Industry Applications

Analysing the Failure of Gas Turbine Blades

Written by Kamil Koyunlu | Dec 7, 2023 2:57:26 PM

Explore the causes and consequences of gas turbine blade failures in this informative blog post. Discover how advanced analysis techniques can help predict and mitigate these failure scenarios.

Understanding Gas Turbine Blade Failures: Fan Blade Off, Bird Strike, Icing and Containment

Gas turbine blade failures can occur due to various reasons such as fan blade off, bird strike, icing, and containment issues. Understanding these failure scenarios is crucial for ensuring the safe operation of gas turbines.

Bird Strike Simulation

Fan blade off refers to the separation of one or more fan blades from the rotor. This can lead to severe imbalance and potentially catastrophic damage to the turbine. Bird strikes, on the other hand, occur when birds collide with the rotating blades, causing damage and disrupting the turbine's performance.

Icing and containment failures are also common causes of gas turbine blade failures. Icing can occur in cold weather conditions, leading to the formation of ice on the blades. This can affect the aerodynamic performance and increase the risk of blade damage. Containment failures, on the other hand, refer to the inability of the turbine's casing to contain the fragments of a failed blade, resulting in potential damage to surrounding components.

By understanding these failure scenarios, engineers can develop strategies to prevent and mitigate gas turbine blade failures, ensuring the safe and efficient operation of these critical machines.

Capabilities of Ansys Ls-dyna Simulation in Simulating Gas Turbine Blade Failures

Ansys Ls-dyna offers advanced capabilities for simulating gas turbine blade failures. It uses explicit method and various material models to predict the behavior of the blades under different operating conditions.

Fan Blade Off Simulation

Ansys Ls-dyna can simulate the dynamic response of the blades during events such as fan blade off, bird strike, and icing. By accurately modeling the structural behavior and material properties, engineers can assess the potential damage and evaluate the performance of different design modifications.

Additionally, Ansys Ls-dyna can also simulate containment failures, allowing engineers to analyze the turbine's casing's ability to contain the fragments of a failed blade. This helps in identifying potential weak points and optimizing the casing design for improved safety.

Ozen Engineering Experience with Failure Analyses

At Ozen Engineering, we specialize in analysing design failures. Our team of experts identifies key factors contributing to these failures, such as material properties, manufacturing processes, and operating conditions. We provide valuable insights into failure prevention and mitigation strategies.

Our focus is on conducting in-depth failure analyses. We evaluate the performance of existing designs and materials, offering recommendations to enhance the durability and reliability of gas turbine blades.

 

Containment Simulations 

We've helped lots of companies improve the safety and performance of their designes by using our knowledge and advanced simulations tools. 

With our in-depth knowledge and advanced simulation capabilities, Ozen Engineering is a trusted partner for companies seeking to understand and mitigate gas turbine blade failures.